Which condition is characterized by itchy eyes, runny nose, and pale nasal turbinates?

Allergic rhinitis is characterized by symptoms such as itchy eyes, runny nose, and pale nasal turbinates due to an allergic response to environmental allergens like pollen, dust mites, or pet dander. When allergens are inhaled, they trigger the immune system to release histamines and other chemicals, leading to inflammation and irritation of the nasal passages. This results in classic symptoms including nasal pruritus (itchiness), clear rhinorrhea (runny nose), and swelling of the nasal turbinates, which often take on a pale appearance as a result of inflammation and increased blood flow.

Additionally, the specific symptom of pale nasal turbinates serves as a distinguishing factor in allergic rhinitis. This contrasts with other conditions: viral rhinitis commonly presents with similar symptoms but typically results in a thicker nasal discharge and less pronounced turbinate pallor. Sinusitis usually involves facial pain or pressure and nasal congestion leading to thick, purulent nasal discharge. Nasal polyps may cause obstruction and chronic nasal symptoms but are more associated with a persistent sense of congestion rather than the acute, itchy symptoms seen in allergic rhinitis.