What is the best treatment for a college student with a positive rapid influenza test?

The best treatment for a college student with a positive rapid influenza test is rest and hydration. This approach aligns with the general management of influenza, especially in otherwise healthy individuals who are not exhibiting severe symptoms. Influenza is typically a self-limiting viral infection, and supportive measures such as adequate rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications for symptom relief can significantly contribute to recovery.

In many cases, antiviral medications like oseltamivir are prescribed to patients at high risk for complications or those with severe illness. However, for a college student who is likely otherwise healthy and not presenting with alarming symptoms, the focus on rest and hydration is often sufficient for recovery.

Hospitalization for supportive care is generally reserved for severe cases or those with significant comorbid conditions, which is usually not applicable for a typical college student presenting with uncomplicated influenza. Similarly, antibiotics like azithromycin are ineffective against viral infections like influenza and are not indicated unless there is a suspicion of a secondary bacterial infection.